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Close the year and carry balances forward

At year-end, move your closing balances into the new financial year so it starts from the right numbers.

  • Month-end
  • 4 steps

Before you start

Who this is for

Owners and accountants finishing a financial year.

Before you start

  • The new financial year added in Manage → Financial Years.
  • The old year checked — bank matched and final entries posted.

Steps

  1. Step 1: Open Year-End Carry Forward

    Open Operations and choose Year-End Carry Forward.

  2. Step 2: Pick the two years

    Choose the Closing financial year and the Opening financial year.

  3. Step 3: Choose what to carry forward

    Under Choose what to carry forward, pick the balances to bring across, and the Capital / reserves account that takes the year’s profit or loss.

  4. Step 4: Pick how opening balances are posted

    Choose the Opening balance method your accountant prefers, then confirm.

What happens next

The new year opens with last year’s closing balances, and you can start entering this year’s sales and purchases.

Questions

Can I still change last year after carrying forward?

A closed year can be reopened by someone with permission, using Reopen archived year. Carry forward again after any change.

Ready? Try it now.

Open Smart Books in a new tab and follow along.

Still stuck?

Ask the community, or tell our support team what you were trying to do.